Investigation of taurine and aqueous garlic extract diet supplementation effect on the healing of rat osteoporotic fractures
Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences · 15 authors, 10 centres
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This experimental animal study evaluated dietary supplementation with taurine or aqueous garlic extract (AGE) on osteoporotic femur fracture healing in ovariectomized rats. The central result is that both supplements showed positive anabolic effects on healing, as assessed by multiple quantitative methods.
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This preclinical study investigated the effects of dietary taurine and aqueous garlic extract (AGE) on osteoporotic fracture healing in a rat model. Twenty-four ovariectomized female rats were randomized into three groups (control, taurine, AGE), subjected to a femur fracture, and assessed after six weeks using multimodal evaluations. Both taurine and AGE groups demonstrated significantly improved bone microarchitecture (higher bone volume/tissue volume, trabecular number, bone surface density; lower trabecular separation) and higher trabecular-compact callus than the control. Scintigraphy indicated significantly increased osteoblastic activity in the taurine group versus control. The authors conclude taurine and AGE have positive anabolic effects on healing. Key limitations include the small sample size and the absence of different dosage or duration groups.